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Musa coccinea : ウィキペディア英語版 | Musa coccinea
''Musa coccinea'', commonly known as scarlet banana〔 or red-flowering banana,〔 is a bat-pollinated〔 plant in the banana and plantain family native to tropical China (in Guangdong, Guangxi, and southeastern Yunnan) and Vietnam.〔 It is placed in section ''Callimusa'' (now including the former section ''Australimusa''), having a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 20.〔 The flower cluster is more rounded than in the related species ''M. beccarii''. It is made up of erect spirals of red bracts which enclose tubular yellow flowers. The fruits are orange, only about long, and contain seeds.〔 The species is cultivated for its ornamental value,〔 being grown, for example, along with heliconias in commercial farms in Hawaii.〔 ''M. coccinea'' is a known host in the New World of the red palm mite (''Raoiella indica'').〔 ==Taxonomy==
''Musa coccinea'' was described by Andrews in 1799. ''M. ouranoscopos'' Lour. (an illegitimate name) is often incorrectly given as a synonym. Loureiro's 1790 account is confused. He refers to an illustration in Rumphius' 1747 ''Herbarium Amboinense'', hence this is the type of his name. However, this illustration had previously been used in Linnaeus' description of ''M. troglodytarum'', so ''M. ouranoscopos'' Lour. is a superfluous name for ''M. troglodytarum''. Loureiro's description of ''M. coccinea''; however the type rather than the description determines the synonymity, so ''M. ouranoscopos'' Lour. is not a synonym of ''M. coccinea''.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Musa coccinea」の詳細全文を読む
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